\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53bb\u6c61\u539f\u7406<\/a><\/p>\n\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u9664\u53bb<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u8d28\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53bb\u9664\u6c61\u67d3\u6c34\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1.\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u96f6\u4ef7\u94c1\uff08Fe0\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\uff0c\u5c06\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u65e0\u5bb3\u6216\u4f4e\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u542b\u6709\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6c34\u4f53\u65f6\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u6bd2\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
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2.\u5438\u9644\u6027\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5927\u7684\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u9644\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3001\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3.\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u6db2\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5236\u5907\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u6216\u5206\u6563\u5242\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u591a\u915a\uff0c\u7c7b\u9ec4\u916e\uff0c\u9176\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c06\u94c1\u76d0\u548c\u94c1\u7d20\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u673a\u6210\u5206\u8fd8\u7528\u4e8e\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u6563\u5242\u548c\u63a9\u819c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u3002<\/p>\n
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4.\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u94c1\u7c89\u5feb\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6c61\u67d3\u6c34\u57df\u65f6\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u4e0e\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
5.\u73af\u4fdd\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u539f\u6599\u94c1\u542b\u91cf\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\uff08\u954d\u3001\u7837\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u954d\u79bb\u5b50\u65f6\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5c06Ni2+\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3aNi0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6c89\u6dc0\u548c\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\u5c06\u5176\u4ece\u6c34\u4e2d\u53bb\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u548c\u5438\u9644\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u548cfes\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u9664\u53bb<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\uff1a\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7b49\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5bf9\u6c34\u4f53\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u8d28\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\uff08ZVI\uff09\u548cFeS\uff08\u786b\u5316\u94c1\uff09\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u590d\u9886\u57df\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u590d\u4e2d\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u53bb\u9664\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u590d<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u53bb\u9664\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u7c92\u5f84\u5c0f\u4e8e100m\u7684\u94c1\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8fd8\u539f\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u5c06\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u6bd2\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u5927\u4e8e\uff0c\u53ef\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6c89\u6dc0\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c34\u4e2d\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53bb\u9664\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u4fee\u590d\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u548c\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u571f\u58e4\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6c89\u6dc0\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
es\u7684\u6d88\u9664\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
es\u662f\u5929\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u77ff\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u8d28\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5176\u6d88\u9664\u539f\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6c89\u6dc0\u4f5c\u7528\uff1aFeS\u4e0e\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u7684\u786b\u5316\u7269\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\uff1aFeS\u8868\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u53ef\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u8d28\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
es\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u590d\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u4fee\u590d\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u3001\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u571f\u58e4\u4fee\u590d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\uff1aFeS\uff0c\u6c89\u6dc0\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u8d28\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u65b9\u9762\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u53d1\u6325\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u4e92\u8865\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u4e0eFeS\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0\u4f5c\u7528\u76f8\u8f85\u76f8\u6210\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u534f\u540c\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u751f\u534f\u540c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u66f4\u591a\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u6d53\u5ea6\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\u7684\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u534f\u540c\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u964d\u4f4e\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u672c\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\u539f\u6599\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e14\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u9ad8\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\u534f\u540c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u73af\u4fdd\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u968f\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u590d\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u548cFeS\u5728\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u590d\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u6c34\u57df\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\u9664\u53bb\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5438\u9644\u53bb\u9664\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f18\u52bf<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7b49\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4e25\u91cd\u5371\u5bb3\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5438\u9644\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u9762\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\uff1b\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002\u5438\u9644\u53bb\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u7c92\u5f84\u5c0f\u4e8e100m\u7684\u94c1\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u5927\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u9ad8\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u94c1\u7c89\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u666e\u901a\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6570\u767e\u500d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5438\u9644\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\uff1b\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5438\u9644\u53bb\u9664\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u539f\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\uff1b\u5e94\u7528\u539f\u7406\uff1b\u5438\u9644\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1 .\u8fd8\u539f\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u6210\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684Pb2+\uff0c Cu2+, Cd2+\uff0c Hg2+\u7b49\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u5230\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u6bd2\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2.\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u7b49\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3.\u6c89\u6dc0\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u8fd8\u539f\u548c\u5438\u9644\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7b49\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u6c34\u8d28\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\uff1b\u8fd8\u539f\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u6c89\u6dc0\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5438\u9644\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\uff1b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1b\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1.\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bf9\u6c34\u57df\u9020\u6210\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2.\u9ad8\u6548\u5feb\u901f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u4e2d\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3.\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u60e0<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u539f\u6599\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u5ec9\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u5438\u9644\u53bb\u9664\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\uff1b\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\uff1b\u9ad8\u6548\u5feb\u901f\uff1b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u60e0\uff1b\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5438\u9644\u53bb\u9664\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u9614\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\uff1b\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u5438\u9644\u53bb\u9664\uff1b\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53bb\u6c61\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53bb\u6c61\u539f\u7406\uff1a\u73af\u4fdd\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b58\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u3001\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u3001\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u9886\u57df\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53bb\u9664\u6c61\u57a2\u7684\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u7c92\u5f84\u5c0f\u4e8e100m\u7684\u94c1\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u94c1\u7c89\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u5927\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u53ef\u8fbe\u6bcf\u514b\u51e0\u5341\u81f3\u51e0\u767e\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u5438\u9644\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6d3b\u6027\u9ad8\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u8868\u9762\u539f\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0e\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u53d1\u751f\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u539f\u6599\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u73af\u4fdd\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53bb\u6c61\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53bb\u6c61\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8fd8\u539f\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u5c06\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53bb\u9664\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u53ef\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u4e2d\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3001\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u51c0\u5316\u6c34\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6c89\u6dc0\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u5728\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4e0e\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6c34\u4e2d\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53bb\u6c61\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3001\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u4fee\u590d\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4fee\u590d\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u571f\u58e4\u4fee\u590d\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\uff1a\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
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